King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Chinese symbol for “grind”

研
yán
to grind; study; research

The closest CC-CEDICT match for grind is 研 (yán), defined as: to grind; study; research.

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Characters and stroke order

研 yán
to grind, to rub; to study, to research
radical 112 ⽯ · 9 strokes

Other Chinese words for “grind”

WordPinyinMeaning
硐tónggrind
砺 (礪)lìgrind; sandstone
错 (錯)cuòmistake; wrong
刷shuāa brush; to paint; to daub
切qièdefinitely; absolutely (not); (scoffing or dismissive interjection) Yeah, right.; Tut!

Related words

Other words that share a character with 研.

WordPinyinMeaning
研究yán jiūresearch; a study
研发 (研發)yán fāresearch and development; to develop
研究所yán jiū suǒresearch institute; graduate studies
研究生yán jiū shēnggraduate student; postgraduate student
科研kē yán(scientific) research
研制 (研製)yán zhìto research and manufacture; to research and to develop

See also: Japanese symbol for “grind”.

Data: CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0); Unihan Database (Unicode License v3); Make Me a Hanzi (Arphic Public License (graphics.txt); LGPL-3.0-or-later (dictionary.txt)); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.