King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “elder”

Romaji: senpai
senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person

In Japanese, elder is , read (senpai).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. n, suf senior (at school, work, etc.); superior; elder; older person; predecessor

Kanji and stroke order

before, ahead, previous
on: セン
kun: さき、ま.ず
6 strokes · JLPT 4
comrade, fellow, people
on: ハイ
kun: -ばら、やから、やかい、ともがら
15 strokes · JLPT 1

Other Japanese words for “elder”

WordReadingMeaning
ちょう chouhead; chief; leader
ちょうろう chourouelder; senior
うえ ueelder; older; senior
ろう rouold age; age; old people
せんしん senshinseniority; senior; superior

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
せんせい senseiteacher; instructor; master
ゆうせん yuusenpreference; priority; precedence
せんじつ senjitsuthe other day; a few days ago
せんしゅう senshuulast week; the week before
せんげつ sengetsulast month
こうはい kouhaijunior (at work, school, etc.); younger people; younger student
はいしゅつ haishutsuproducing (people) in great numbers; appearing one after the other
わがはい wagahaiI; me; myself

See also: Chinese symbol for “elder”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.

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