King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “flatten”

Romaji: tsubusu
to smash; to crush; to flatten

In Japanese, flatten is , read (tsubusu).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. v5s, vt to smash; to crush; to flatten
  2. v5s, vt to shut down; to put out of business; to force (a company) to close up shop
  3. v5s, vt to wreck; to break; to block; to thwart
  4. v5s, vt to butcher; to slaughter; to kill (livestock, for food)
  5. v5s, vt to kill (time); to while away (the time); to use up (one's time)
  6. v5s, vt to waste (e.g. talents)

Kanji and stroke order

crush, smash, break
on: カイ、エ
kun: つぶ.す、つぶ.れる、つい.える
15 strokes

Other Japanese words for “flatten”

WordReadingMeaning
おしつぶす oshitsubusuto crush; to squash; to flatten
ならす narasuto make even; to make smooth; to make level

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
かいよう kaiyouulcer
つぶれる tsubureruto be crushed; to be squashed; to be smashed
つぶれ tsuburecollapse; ruin; destruction
いかいよう ikaiyoustomach ulcer; gastric ulcer
めつぶし metsubushisand, ash, etc., thrown in the eyes to blind someone; throwing something at someone's eyes to blind them

See also: Chinese symbol for “flatten”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.