King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “foundation”

Romaji: kiso
foundation; basis

In Japanese, foundation is , read (kiso).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. adj-no, n foundation; basis

Kanji and stroke order

fundamentals, radical (chem), counter for machines
on: キ
kun: もと、もとい
11 strokes · JLPT 2
cornerstone, foundation stone
on: ソ
kun: いしずえ
18 strokes · JLPT 1

Other Japanese words for “foundation”

WordReadingMeaning
きほん kihonbasics; fundamentals; basis
そうかん soukanfoundation (of a newspaper, magazine, etc.); starting; launching
どだい dodaifoundation; base; basis
ざいだん zaidanfoundation (institution); syndicate; group
こんきょ konkyobasis; grounds; foundation

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
きほん kihonbasics; fundamentals; basis
きじゅん kijunstandard; criterion; norm
きち kichibase (military, expedition, etc.)
きばん kibanbase; basis; foundation
もとづく motozukuto be based (on); to be founded (on); to be grounded (on)
そせき sosekifoundation stone; cornerstone
ていそ teisolaying a cornerstone (foundation stone)
きそこうじょ kisokoujobasic or standard deduction

See also: Chinese symbol for “foundation”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.