King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “fundamental”

Romaji: gen
original; primitive; primary; fundamental

In Japanese, fundamental is , read (gen).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. pref original; primitive; primary; fundamental; proto-

Kanji and stroke order

meadow, original, primitive
on: ゲン
kun: はら
10 strokes · JLPT 2

Other Japanese words for “fundamental”

WordReadingMeaning
きほんてき kihontekifundamental; basic
こんぽんてき konpontekifundamental; basic
きそてき kisotekifundamental; basic
だいいちぎてき daiichigitekifundamental; primary; most important
げんりてき genritekifundamental; theoretical

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
げんいん gen'incause; origin; source
げんさく gensakuoriginal work
げんそく gensokuprinciple; general rule
げんしりょく genshiryokuatomic energy; nuclear power
げんり genriprinciple; theory; fundamental truth
げんこう genkoumanuscript; copy; draft

See also: Chinese symbol for “fundamental”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.