King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “hardship”

Romaji: konnan
difficulty; hardship; trouble; distress

In Japanese, hardship is , read (konnan).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. adj-na, n difficulty; hardship; trouble; distress
  2. adj-na, n infeasibility; inability (to carry out)

Kanji and stroke order

quandary, become distressed, annoyed
on: コン
kun: こま.る
7 strokes · JLPT 2
difficult, impossible, trouble
on: ナン
kun: かた.い、-がた.い、むずか.しい、むづか.しい
18 strokes · JLPT 2

Other Japanese words for “hardship”

WordReadingMeaning
くろう kuroutrouble; hardship; difficulty
くるしみ kurushimipain; anguish; distress
しお shiohardship; toil; trouble
なん nandifficulty; trouble; hardship
しんく shinkuhardship; toil; trouble

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
ひんこん hinkonpoverty; penury; need
こまる komaruto be troubled; to have difficulty; to be in a fix
こんわく konwakubewilderment; perplexity; embarrassment
こんきゅう konkyuupoverty; need; destitution
こんぱい konpaiexhaustion; fatigue
むずかしい muzukashiidifficult; hard; troublesome
ひなん hinantaking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation
ひなん hinancriticism; blame; censure

See also: Chinese symbol for “hardship”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.