King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “hesitate”

Romaji: shiburu
to be reluctant (to do); to be unwilling (to do); to hesitate (to do); to grudge

In Japanese, hesitate is , read (shiburu).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. v5r, vt to be reluctant (to do); to be unwilling (to do); to hesitate (to do); to grudge; to be tardy (in doing); to put off (doing)
  2. v5r, vi to falter; to slacken; to slow down
  3. v5r, vi to have a frequent urge to defecate but difficulty passing stool; to suffer from tenesmus

Kanji and stroke order

astringent, hesitate, reluctant
on: ジュウ、シュウ
kun: しぶ、しぶ.い、しぶ.る
11 strokes · JLPT 1

Other Japanese words for “hesitate”

WordReadingMeaning
まよう mayouto waver; to hesitate; to vacillate
ひるむ hirumuto falter; to flinch (from); to recoil (from)
にのあしをふむ ninoashiofumuto hesitate; to think twice; to flinch
はばかる habakaruto hesitate; to have scruples; to be afraid of what others may think
もにょる monyoruto hesitate (to say); to mutter; to mumble

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
じゅうたい juutai(traffic) congestion; traffic jam; gridlock
しぶや shibuyaShibuya City (special ward of Tokyo); Shibuya
しぶい shibuiastringent; bitter; puckery
くじゅう kujuubitterness; distress; pain
しぶがき shibugakiastringent persimmon

See also: Chinese symbol for “hesitate”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.