King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “mainstay”

Romaji: chuuken
nucleus; backbone; mainstay; key figure

In Japanese, mainstay is , read (chuuken).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. n nucleus; backbone; mainstay; key figure
  2. adj-no, n medium-level; mid-level; middle-ranking; midsize
  3. n main body (of troops); crack troops; select troops
  4. n center field; centre field; center fielder; centre fielder (baseb)
  5. n athlete competing in the middle-number match in a team competition, i.e. second in 3-on-3, third in 5-on-5 (kendo, judo, etc.)

Kanji and stroke order

in, inside, middle
on: チュウ
kun: なか、うち、あた.る
4 strokes · JLPT 4
strict, hard, solid
on: ケン
kun: かた.い、-がた.い
12 strokes · JLPT 1

Other Japanese words for “mainstay”

WordReadingMeaning
きかん kikanmainstay; nucleus; key
ちゅうすう chuusuucentre; center; pivot
じゅうちん juuchinleader; authority; mainstay
はしら hashirasupport; prop; mainstay
とうりょう touryoucentral figure; pillar (e.g. of the nation); mainstay

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
ちゅうしん chuushincenter; centre; middle
とちゅう tochuuon the way; en route
ちゅうおう chuuoucentre; center; middle
しゅうちゅう shuuchuuconcentration (on a task); focusing one's attention
ちゅうし chuushiinterruption; discontinuance; suspension
なかみ nakamicontents; interior; filling
けんじつ kenjitsusteady; sound; stable
けんご kengosolid; strong; firm

See also: Chinese symbol for “mainstay”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.

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