King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “misery”

Romaji: aware
pity; sorrow; grief; misery

In Japanese, misery is , read (aware).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. n pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos
  2. adj-na pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable
  3. int alack; alas

Written forms: . Readings: .

Kanji and stroke order

pathetic, grief, sorrow
on: アイ
kun: あわ.れ、あわ.れむ、かな.しい
9 strokes · JLPT 1

Other Japanese words for “misery”

WordReadingMeaning
じごく jigokuhell; misery; nightmare
うきめ ukimebitter experience; misery; distress
なんじゅう nanjuusuffering; distress; difficulty
とたん totanmisery; distress
あい aipity; sorrow; grief

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
かわいそう kawaisoupoor; pitiable; pathetic
あいしゅう aishuupathos; sorrow; grief
きどあいらく kidoairakuhuman emotions (joy, anger, grief and pleasure); feelings
あいとう aitoucondolence; regret; tribute
ひあい hiaisorrow; grief; sadness

See also: Chinese symbol for “misery”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.