King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “modernize”

Romaji: hirakeru
to open out (of a view, scenery, etc.); to spread out; to become clear (of a road, visibility, etc.); to open up

In Japanese, modernize is , read (hirakeru).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. v1, vi to open out (of a view, scenery, etc.); to spread out; to become clear (of a road, visibility, etc.); to open up
  2. v1, vi to improve (of luck, prospects, etc.); to get better
  3. v1, vi to develop (of a town, civilization, etc.); to become civilized; to modernize; to grow; to advance (of knowledge, ideas, etc.)
  4. v1, vi to be sensible; to be understanding; to be enlightened
  5. v1, vi to open (of a new road, railway, etc.); to be opened to traffic
  6. v1, vi to become populous; to become densely built; to become bustling

Kanji and stroke order

open, unfold, unseal
on: カイ
kun: ひら.く、ひら.き、-びら.き、ひら.ける
12 strokes · JLPT 3

Other Japanese words for “modernize”

WordReadingMeaning
モダナイズ modanaizumodernize; modernise
いまめかす imamekasuto modernize; to modernise

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
かいさい kaisaiholding (a conference, exhibition, etc.); opening; hosting (e.g. the Olympics)
こうかい koukaiopening to the public; making available to the public; exhibiting
かいはつ kaihatsudevelopment; cultivation; application
かいし kaishistart; commencement; beginning
てんかい tenkaidevelopment; evolution; progression
かいほう kaihouopening (a door, window, etc.); leaving open

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.