King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “reference”

Romaji: sankou
reference; consultation

In Japanese, reference is , read (sankou).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. n reference; consultation

Written forms: . Readings: .

Kanji and stroke order

nonplussed, three (in documents), going
on: サン、シン
kun: まい.る、まい-、まじわる、みつ
8 strokes · JLPT 2
consider, think over
on: コウ
kun: かんが.える、かんが.え
6 strokes · JLPT 3

Other Japanese words for “reference”

WordReadingMeaning
さんしょう sanshoureference (e.g. to a dictionary, passage, footnotes); consultation; comparison
げんきゅう genkyuureference; allusion
いんよう in'youquotation; citation; reference
けんさく kensakulooking up (e.g. a word in a dictionary); search (e.g. on the Internet); retrieval (of information)
めやす meyasucriterion; standard; yardstick

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
さんか sankaparticipation; joining; entry
さんしょう sanshoureference (e.g. to a dictionary, passage, footnotes); consultation; comparison
さんぎいん sangiinHouse of Councillors (upper house of the National Diet of Japan)
さんせん sansenparticipation in a war; going to war
じさん jisanbringing; taking; carrying
かんがえ kangaethinking; thought; view
かんがえる kangaeruto think (about, of); to think over; to ponder
しこう shikouthought; consideration; thinking

See also: Chinese symbol for “reference”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.

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