King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “stiff”

Romaji: kowai
tough; stiff; hard

In Japanese, stiff is , read (kowai).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. adj-i tough; stiff; hard
  2. adj-i inflexible; obstinate; stubborn
  3. adj-i tired; worn out

Kanji and stroke order

strong
on: キョウ、ゴウ
kun: つよ.い、つよ.まる、つよ.める、し.いる
11 strokes · JLPT 3

Other Japanese words for “stiff”

WordReadingMeaning
かたい kataistiff; tight; wooden
かたくるしい katakurushiiformal; stiff; strict
ギスギス gisugisustiff (atmosphere, manner, etc.); cold; unfriendly
きゅうくつ kyuukutsuformal; stiff; strict
ぎこちない gikochinaiawkward; clumsy; stiff

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
べんきょう benkyoustudy
きょうか kyoukastrengthening; intensifying; reinforcement
きょうせい kyouseicompulsion; coercion; forcing (to do)
きょうりょく kyouryokupowerful; strong
さいきょう saikyoustrongest

See also: Chinese symbol for “stiff”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.