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Brazilian jiu-jitsu vs Greco-Roman wrestling

Brazilian jiu-jitsu and Greco-Roman wrestling side by side, from the facts recorded for each art.

Brazilian jiu-jitsuGreco-Roman wrestling
Country of originBrazilAncient Greece
Created1910s—
Typejudo, jujutsu and jiu jitsuamateur wrestling
Competition at the Olympics—Yes – 24 Olympic events recorded
Notable practitioners here43517
Top countries of practitionersUnited States, Brazil and AustraliaRussia, Soviet Union and Iran
Belt ranksYes—
Weight classes—Yes

Brazilian jiu-jitsu

Brazilian jiu-jitsu (Portuguese: jiu-jitsu brasileiro [ʒiw ˈʒitsu bɾaziˈlejɾu, ʒu -]), commonly abbreviated as BJJ, is a self-defense system, martial art, and combat sport based on grappling, ground fighting, and submission holds. It is primarily a ground-based fighting style and involves taking one's opponent down to the ground, gaining a dominant position, and then using a number of techniques to force them into submission such as joint locks, chokeholds, or compression locks.

From the Wikipedia article Brazilian jiu-jitsu (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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Greco-Roman wrestling

Greco-Roman (American English) (spelled Graeco- or Græco- in British English) or classic wrestling (European English) is a style of wrestling that is practiced worldwide. Greco-Roman wrestling was included in the first modern Olympic Games in 1896 and has been part of every summer Olympic held since 1904. It is one of the two forms of wrestling contested at the Olympics, the other being freestyle wrestling.

From the Wikipedia article Greco-Roman wrestling (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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Facts from Wikidata (CC0): Q189336, Q389654. Practitioner counts are the people with a profile on this site. Data retrieved 2026-10-22.

Data: Wikidata (CC0 1.0); Wikipedia (English) (CC BY-SA 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-22.