King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Fencing vs Mixed martial arts

Fencing and Mixed martial arts side by side, from the facts recorded for each art.

FencingMixed martial arts
Typecombat sport and Olympic sportcombat sport
Competition at the OlympicsYes – 108 Olympic events recorded—
Notable practitioners here32022071
Top countries of practitionersFrance, Italy and United StatesUnited States, Brazil and Japan
Equipment and weaponsfoil, épée and saberglove, mouthguard, breeches and helmet
Weight classes—Yes
Energy use (MET)6.0 MET (Fencing, general)—

Fencing

Fencing is a combat sport that features sword fighting. It consists of three primary disciplines: foil, épée, and sabre (also spelled saber), each with its own blade and set of rules. Most competitive fencers specialise in one of these disciplines. The modern sport gained prominence near the end of the 19th century, evolving from historical European swordsmanship. The Italian school altered the historical European martial art of classical fencing, and the French school later refined that system. Scoring points in a fencing competition is done by making contact with the opponent with one's sword.

From the Wikipedia article Fencing (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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Mixed martial arts

Mixed martial arts (MMA) is a full-contact combat sport based on striking and grappling, incorporating techniques from various combat sports from around the world.

From the Wikipedia article Mixed martial arts (CC BY-SA 4.0).

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Facts from Wikidata (CC0): Q12100, Q114466. Practitioner counts are the people with a profile on this site. Data retrieved 2026-10-22.

Data: Wikidata (CC0 1.0); Wikipedia (English) (CC BY-SA 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-22.