King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Chinese symbol for “plaintive”

凄惨
qī cǎn
Traditional: 悽慘
plaintive; mournful; miserable

The closest CC-CEDICT match for plaintive is 凄惨 (qī cǎn), defined as: plaintive; mournful; miserable.

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Characters and stroke order

凄 qī
bitter cold, miserable, dreary
radical 15 ⼎ · 10 strokes
惨 cǎn
miserable, wretched; cruel, inhuman
radical 61 ⼼ · 11 strokes

Traditional forms

Other Chinese words for “plaintive”

WordPinyinMeaning
哀怨āi yuàngrief; resentment

Related words

Other words that share a character with 凄惨.

WordPinyinMeaning
凄凉 (悽涼)qī liángmournful; miserable
凄苦 (悽苦)qī kǔbleak; miserable
凄美 (淒美)qī měipoignant; sad and beautiful
凄厉 (淒厲)qī lìmournful (sound)
悲惨 (悲慘)bēi cǎnmiserable; tragic
惨案 (慘案)cǎn ànmassacre; tragedy
惨重 (慘重)cǎn zhòngdisastrous
惨遭 (慘遭)cǎn zāoto suffer (defeat, death etc)

See also: Japanese symbol for “plaintive”.

Data: CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0); Unihan Database (Unicode License v3); Make Me a Hanzi (Arphic Public License (graphics.txt); LGPL-3.0-or-later (dictionary.txt)); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.