King's Kung-Fu& Tai Chi

Japanese symbol for “citizen”

Romaji: shimin
citizen (of a country); citizenry

In Japanese, citizen is , read (shimin).

Before using these characters for a tattoo, check them with a native speaker. Dictionary words often have several meanings, and the right choice depends on context.

Meanings

  1. n citizen (of a country); citizenry
  2. n citizen (of a city); resident; inhabitant; townspeople
  3. n bourgeoisie; middle class

Kanji and stroke order

market, city, town
on: シ
kun: いち
5 strokes · JLPT 3
people, nation, subjects
on: ミン
kun: たみ
5 strokes · JLPT 3

Other Japanese words for “citizen”

WordReadingMeaning
こくみん kokuminpeople (of a country); nation; citizen
じゅうみん juumininhabitant; resident; citizen
こうみん koumincitizen
みん mincitizen; resident; person
シチズン shichizuncitizen

Related words

Words that share a kanji.

WordReadingMeaning
とし toshitown; city; municipal
いちば ichiba(town) market; (street) market; marketplace
しない shinaiin the city; within the city
しちょう shichoumayor
こくみん kokuminpeople (of a country); nation; citizen
じゅうみん juumininhabitant; resident; citizen
みんかん minkanprivate; non-governmental; non-official
みんしゅ minshudemocracy; popular sovereignty

See also: Chinese symbol for “citizen”.

Data: JMdict (CC BY-SA 4.0); KANJIDIC2 (CC BY-SA 4.0); KanjiVG (CC BY-SA 3.0); wordfreq (CC BY-SA 4.0 (data)). Retrieved 2026-10-22.

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